清虚热、明目力胜
增强补肝肾、乌须发之效,缓和滑肠之性
煎服6–12g。生用清热力胜,酒制补肝肾力强。
For educational reference only — not medical advice.
女贞子含齐墩果酸、特女贞苷等三萜与环烯醚萜类,现代研究报道免疫调节、保肝、降血糖血脂及抗氧化作用,与传统滋补肝肾之功相应。
Ligustrum fruit contains oleanolic acid and secoiridoid glycosides such as specnuezhenide, with reported immunomodulatory, hepatoprotective, hypoglycemic, lipid-lowering, and antioxidant effects in line with its traditional liver-kidney yin tonifying use.
Bensky 记载女贞子性平,为平补肝肾之佳品,与旱莲草合用(二至丸)。
Bensky describes Ligustrum as a neutral, gentle liver-kidney tonic classically paired with Eclipta (Er Zhi Wan).
Chen & Chen 综述齐墩果酸具保肝降酶及抗氧化作用。
Chen & Chen summarize oleanolic acid's hepatoprotective, transaminase-lowering, and antioxidant activity.
This section is provided for academic reference only and does not constitute medical advice.
脾胃虚寒泄泻及阳虚者忌服。性凉滑利,便溏腹泻者慎用,恐滑肠致泻加重。
本品性凉而润滑,脾胃虚寒、便溏腹泻者忌用,可加重泄泻。临床多与旱莲草配伍组成二至丸,相须为用,补益力胜而不滋腻。生品有缓和通便之效,故便秘阴虚者用生品,便溏者宜酒制或慎用。
女贞实,味苦,平。主补中,安五脏,养精神,除百疾。久服肥健,轻身不老。
上品
@misc{bencaodian-nu-zhen-zi,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Nǚ Zhēn Zǐ 女贞子 (Glossy Privet Fruit) — Ligustri Lucidi Fructus},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/en/herbs/nu-zhen-zi},
urldate = {2026-04-09},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}