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The cast-off exoskeleton of the nymph of Cryptotympana pustulata (Cicadidae). Enters the Lung and Liver channels. Sweet and cool, light and buoyant, it disperses Lung-channel wind-heat to benefit the throat and restore the voice, vents rashes and stops itching, and enters the Liver channel to brighten the eyes, clear visual obstructions, and extinguish wind to stop spasms. An important pediatric medicinal.
疏散风热,透疹,息风止痉
一般用量3–6g;治破伤风等证可用至15–30g。
Reference range for non-pregnant adults. Not a personalized prescription. Pregnancy, lactation, and pediatric use require specialist supervision.
Protective guidance only — when to avoid or use with caution. This block deliberately omits pregnancy, lactation, and pediatric dosing: any such use must be managed by a qualified TCM practitioner or appropriate specialist.
孕妇慎用。
传统认为孕妇慎用;大剂量用于止痉时应在医师指导下使用。
蝉壳,味咸甘寒,无毒。主小儿惊痫夜啼,癫病寒热。
@misc{bencaodian-chan-tui,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Chán Tuì 蝉蜕 (Cicada Moulting) — Cicadae Periostracum},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/en/herbs/chan-tui},
urldate = {2026-04-17},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}© Bencaodian Editorial · Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0
蝉蜕主要成分为甲壳素及少量蛋白质与氨基酸,动物实验显示其煎剂具有镇静、解热、抗惊厥及抗过敏作用。
Cicadae Periostracum consists mainly of chitin with minor proteins and amino acids; decoctions show sedative, antipyretic, anticonvulsant, and antiallergic activity in animal studies.
《中药学》(Bensky)指出蝉蜕常与荆芥、防风配伍用于风疹瘙痒,与僵蚕配伍用于小儿惊风。
Bensky notes that Chan Tui is commonly paired with jing jie and fang feng for wind-rashes, and with jiang can for pediatric convulsions.
陈氏药理学记载蝉蜕提取物在小鼠实验中表现出剂量依赖性的抗惊厥和镇静作用。
Chen & Chen report that cicada slough extracts show dose-dependent anticonvulsant and sedative effects in mouse models.
This section is provided for academic reference only and does not constitute medical advice.