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The dried aerial part of Agrimonia pilosa (Rosaceae). Enters the Heart and Liver channels. Bitter, astringent, and neutral, it is a broad-spectrum hemostatic herb that additionally tonifies vacuity, interrupts malaria, and stops dysentery. Known colloquially as 'fatigue-relieving herb' (tuo li cao), it is effective in large doses for exhaustion and fatigue conditions and for thrombocytopenia.
长于收敛止血、截疟止痢、解毒,多用于各种出血证、疟疾、痢疾
收涩止血之力更强,多用于各类慢性出血
一般内服6–12g;大剂量可用30–60g,尤治脱力劳伤、血小板减少、顽固性出血。外用适量,捣敷或煎汤熏洗。
Reference range for non-pregnant adults. Not a personalized prescription. Pregnancy, lactation, and pediatric use require specialist supervision.
Protective guidance only — when to avoid or use with caution. This block deliberately omits pregnancy, lactation, and pediatric dosing: any such use must be managed by a qualified TCM practitioner or appropriate specialist.
外感初起、邪实积滞者慎用。收涩之性,不宜用于实证出血兼有瘀滞者(需配伍化瘀药)。
药性平和,毒性小,可较大剂量长期服用。高剂量(30–60g)治血小板减少性紫癜、再生障碍性贫血、脱力劳伤有效。单味煎汤亦可作补益。
《滇南本草》载:治妇人月潮,赤白带下,面寒腹痛,日久赤白血痢。《伪药条辨》言其止血、强心、补虚。
@misc{bencaodian-xian-he-cao,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Xiān Hè Cǎo 仙鹤草 (Hairyvein Agrimonia) — Agrimoniae Herba},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/en/herbs/xian-he-cao},
urldate = {2026-04-17},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}© Bencaodian Editorial · Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0
仙鹤草主含鞣质类(仙鹤草素)及间苯三酚类(仙鹤草酚),具有止血、抗菌、驱绦虫及抗肿瘤研究活性。
Agrimonia herb contains tannins (agrimoniin) and phloroglucinols (agrimophol) with hemostatic, antimicrobial, taeniacidal and investigational antitumor activity.
收敛止血、补虚、消积、止痢、杀虫,通治各种出血不论寒热。
Astringes bleeding, tonifies vacuity, reduces accumulation, stops dysentery and kills parasites; used for bleeding of either cold or hot nature.
仙鹤草酚在中国曾作为驱绦虫药研究及使用。
Agrimophol has been studied and historically used in China as a taeniacidal agent.
This section is provided for academic reference only and does not constitute medical advice.