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凉血止血
增强止血力
煎服5–12g。鲜品加倍。外用适量捣敷。
Reference range for non-pregnant adults. Not a personalized prescription. Pregnancy, lactation, and pediatric use require specialist supervision.
Protective guidance only — when to avoid or use with caution. This block deliberately omits pregnancy, lactation, and pediatric dosing: any such use must be managed by a qualified TCM practitioner or appropriate specialist.
脾胃虚寒、无实热者慎用。
常规剂量安全。
小蓟根治热毒风，并胸膈烦闷，开胃下食，退热，补虚损。
@misc{bencaodian-xiao-ji,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Xiǎo Jì 小蓟 (Small Thistle) — Cirsii Herba},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/en/herbs/xiao-ji},
urldate = {2026-04-16},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}© Bencaodian Editorial · Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0
小蓟含蒙花苷、刺槐素苷等黄酮类成分，有止血、降压、抗菌及利尿作用。
Small thistle contains flavonoids linarin and pectolinarin with hemostatic, hypotensive, antibacterial, and diuretic effects.
小蓟凉血止血兼利尿通淋，为治血热尿血之首选药。
Bensky notes Xiaoji cools blood, stops bleeding, and promotes urination, making it the first-choice herb for blood-heat hematuria.
This section is provided for academic reference only and does not constitute medical advice.