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The dried ripe fruit of Brucea javanica (Simaroubaceae). Cold and bitter, slightly toxic, entering the Large Intestine and Liver channels. Clears heat-toxin, intercepts malaria, and stops dysentery. Taken orally wrapped in longan flesh; must not be chewed. Applied externally to cauterize warts. Dosage must be strictly controlled due to toxicity.
用龙眼肉包裹吞服,每次10–15粒,不宜入煎剂
Reference range for non-pregnant adults. Not a personalized prescription. Pregnancy, lactation, and pediatric use require specialist supervision.
@misc{bencaodian-ya-dan-zi,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Yā Dǎn Zǐ 鸦胆子 (Java Brucea Fruit) — Bruceae Fructus},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/en/herbs/ya-dan-zi},
urldate = {2026-04-16},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}© Bencaodian Editorial · Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0