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理气燥湿化痰之力较强
缓和燥性，增强健脾和胃之功
煎服3–10g；理气健脾可用3–6g；化痰止咳可用6–10g。陈久者良，陈放三年以上称“陈皮”。
本平台仅供学术参考，不构成医疗建议。
陈皮含挥发油（柠檬烯）、黄酮类（橙皮苷、川陈皮素、橘皮素）及微量辛弗林，具有促胃肠动力、祛痰、抗炎及抗氧化作用。
Citri reticulatae Pericarpium contains essential oil (limonene), flavonoids (hesperidin, nobiletin, tangeretin), and trace synephrine, with prokinetic, expectorant, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activity.
Bensky 指出陈皮越陈越良，陈化过程中刺激性挥发油减少，理气和中之效更显。
Bensky notes the traditional preference for aged Chen Pi, as aging reduces irritant volatile components while preserving qi-regulating activity.
陈氏药理学记载陈皮多甲氧基黄酮（川陈皮素、橘皮素）具有显著的抗炎及抗肿瘤活性。
Chen & Chen report that polymethoxylated flavones (nobiletin, tangeretin) show significant anti-inflammatory and antineoplastic activity in preclinical studies.
《中国药典》2020年版以橙皮苷作为陈皮的含量测定指标，要求不得少于 3.5%。
The 2020 Chinese Pharmacopoeia specifies hesperidin as the marker with a minimum content of 3.5% in Chen Pi.
本部分信息仅供学术参考，不构成医疗建议。
气虚体燥、阴虚燥咳及吐血者慎用。温病热证者忌用。
辛温香燥，阴虚津亏、内热燥渴及咯血者慎用。现代研究未见明显毒性，但过量或长期使用可耗气伤津。
橘柚，味辛，温。主胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷。久服去臭，下气，通神。
上品
@misc{bencaodian-chen-pi,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Chén Pí 陈皮 (Aged Tangerine Peel) — Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/zh/herbs/chen-pi},
urldate = {2026-04-09},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}