清热解毒、消肿散结力强,外敷治乳痈、疔疮尤宜
作用与鲜品同而药力稍缓,便于煎服
内服煎汤9–15g,大剂量可至30–60g;鲜品可捣汁或捣敷;外用适量,鲜品捣烂敷患处治乳痈、疔疮。
本平台仅供学术参考,不构成医疗建议。
蒲公英含三萜、倍半萜内酯、菊苣酸与菊糖等,现代研究显示其具利胆、利尿、抗炎及抑菌作用,呼应传统清热解毒、消痈散结之功。
Dandelion (Taraxacum) contains triterpenes, sesquiterpene lactones, chicoric acid, and inulin, with reported choleretic, diuretic, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities consistent with its traditional heat-clearing, toxin-resolving, and abscess-dispersing use.
WHO 专著收录 Taraxaci Radix 与 Herba,肯定其作为苦味健胃药与利胆剂的传统应用。
WHO monographs cover Taraxaci Radix and Herba, supporting their traditional use as bitter digestives and choleretic agents.
Chen & Chen 综述蒲公英对金黄色葡萄球菌等致乳腺炎病原有抑制作用,并有护肝利胆报告。
Chen & Chen summarize dandelion's inhibitory activity against S. aureus and other mastitis pathogens and its hepatoprotective/choleretic effects.
本部分信息仅供学术参考,不构成医疗建议。
阳虚外寒、脾胃虚寒者忌服。用量过大可致缓泻。
药性平和,为清热解毒常用药,但苦寒仍可伤胃,脾胃虚寒者慎用。偶见过敏反应。大剂量久服可引起轻度腹泻。
蒲公英,治乳痈红肿,捣汁和酒服。
痈疡圣药
@misc{bencaodian-pu-gong-ying,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Pú Gōng Yīng 蒲公英 (Dandelion) — Taraxaci Herba},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/zh/herbs/pu-gong-ying},
urldate = {2026-04-09},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}