初次接触？先了解四气五味与归经

本草Sennae Folium

番泻叶

Fān Xiè Yè

Senna Leaf

攻下药寒cold 甘sweet 苦bitter

豆科植物狭叶番泻或尖叶番泻的干燥小叶。甘苦寒，泻下通便、清热导滞。

功效 · 功效

泻下通便Purge downward and free the stool
清热导滞Clear heat and abduct stagnation
行水消胀Move water and disperse distension

主治 · 主治

热结便秘Heat bind constipation
腹水臌胀Ascites and drum distension
食积停滞Food accumulation stagnation

用量 · 用量

每日量 · 煎服 · 成人非妊娠

2–6 g

后下或开水泡服

以上为非妊娠成年人之参考范围；不构成个人处方建议。

特殊人群 · Vulnerable Populations

妊娠

资料不足

哺乳

资料不足

小儿

资料不足

本栏为保护性信息：指出何时应避用或须谨慎。所列类别不含剂量调整；妊娠、哺乳及儿科用药须由合格中医师或相应专科医师处理。

安全提示 · 禁忌

孕妇、哺乳期妇女禁用。不宜久服。

草稿· 2026-04-17

引用 · Footnotes

[1]《中药学》

永久 URL · CC BY-SA 4.0

引用此条目

@misc{bencaodian-qian-niu-zi-2,
  author       = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
  title        = {Fān Xiè Yè 番泻叶 (Senna Leaf) — Sennae Folium},
  year         = {2026},
  howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
  url          = {https://bencaodian.org/zh/herbs/qian-niu-zi-2},
  urldate      = {2026-04-17},
  note         = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}

永久链接已固定

@misc{bencaodian-qian-niu-zi-2, author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}}, title = {Fān Xiè Yè 番泻叶 (Senna Leaf) — Sennae Folium}, year = {2026}, howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine}, url = {https://bencaodian.org/zh/herbs/qian-niu-zi-2}, urldate = {2026-04-17}, note = {CC BY-SA 4.0} }