加载中
以上为非妊娠成年人之参考范围；不构成个人处方建议。
本栏为保护性信息：指出何时应避用或须谨慎。所列类别不含剂量调整；妊娠、哺乳及儿科用药须由合格中医师或相应专科医师处理。
（时珍曰）山豆根解诸药毒，止痛消疮肿，治喉痛齿肿，含之咽汁。
草部
@misc{bencaodian-shan-dou-gen,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Shān Dòu Gēn 山豆根 (Bushy Sophora Root) — Sophorae Tonkinensis Radix et Rhizoma},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/zh/herbs/shan-dou-gen},
urldate = {2026-04-17},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}© 本草典编辑部 · 按 CC BY-SA 4.0 协议授权
山豆根富含苦参碱类生物碱和异戊烯基黄酮，具抗炎、抗病毒、抗肿瘤和局部麻醉作用；过量可致严重中枢及肝脏毒性。
Shan Dou Gen is rich in matrine-type alkaloids and prenylated flavonoids with anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antineoplastic, and local anesthetic effects; overdose can produce severe CNS and hepatic toxicity.
山豆根苦寒有毒，清热解毒，利咽消肿，用量须严格控制。
Bitter-cold with toxicity; clears heat, resolves toxin, and benefits the throat; dosage must be strictly limited.
山豆根过量可致呕吐、腹泻、震颤、抽搐及肝损害，禁用大剂量或长期服用。
Shan Dou Gen overdose causes vomiting, diarrhea, tremor, convulsions, and liver injury; avoid high doses and chronic use.
本部分信息仅供学术参考，不构成医疗建议。