敛汗固脱力较强
补肝肾、固精缩尿作用增强
一般煎服6–12g;急救固脱可用20–30g
本平台仅供学术参考,不构成医疗建议。
山茱萸主含环烯醚萜苷类(马钱苷、莫诺苷)及三萜类成分,具有抗氧化、免疫调节、降血糖及肾保护作用。
Cornus fruit contains iridoid glycosides (loganin, morroniside) and triterpenoids, with antioxidant, immunomodulatory, hypoglycemic and renoprotective activities.
传统用于肝肾不足之腰膝酸软、头晕耳鸣,为六味地黄丸关键药味。
Traditionally used for Liver/Kidney deficiency with lumbar soreness and tinnitus; a key ingredient in Liu Wei Di Huang Wan.
动物实验显示马钱苷可降低糖尿病大鼠肾小球硬化程度。
Animal studies show loganin reduces glomerulosclerosis in diabetic rats.
《中国药典》以马钱苷为含量测定指标,不得少于0.60%。
The Chinese Pharmacopoeia uses loganin as the marker compound, requiring not less than 0.60%.
本部分信息仅供学术参考,不构成医疗建议。
命门火炽、素有湿热、小便不利者忌用。
必须去核入药,果核能滑精(古训)。酸温收涩,命门火炽及湿热淋证忌用。
味酸,平。主心下邪气寒热,温中,逐寒湿痹,去三虫。久服轻身。
中品
@misc{bencaodian-shan-zhu-yu,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Shān Zhū Yú 山茱萸 (Asiatic Cornelian Cherry) — Corni Fructus},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/zh/herbs/shan-zhu-yu},
urldate = {2026-04-09},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}