便于贮藏,去除部分毒性
煎服3–5g(约1–3条);研末冲服,每次0.6–1g。外用适量,研末调敷。本品有毒,应严格控制剂量。
本平台仅供学术参考,不构成医疗建议。
蜈蚣为整体虫类药,含组胺样物质及多种蛋白毒素,具有抗惊、镇痛、抗肿瘤研究等活性,有毒性需控制剂量。
Scolopendra (whole centipede) contains histamine-like toxins and venom peptides, with anticonvulsant, analgesic and investigational antitumor effects; it is toxic and requires dose control.
有毒品种,祛风止痉、通络止痛、攻毒散结;孕妇禁用。
Toxic substance; extinguishes wind, arrests spasm, unblocks collaterals and resolves toxic accumulations; contraindicated in pregnancy.
《中国药典》列为毒性中药,规定用量通常3–5g,研末吞服0.6–1g。
The Chinese Pharmacopoeia lists it as a toxic medicinal, with typical dosage of 3–5 g, or 0.6–1 g powdered.
本部分信息仅供学术参考,不构成医疗建议。
本品有毒,孕妇禁用。血虚生风者及阴虚血燥者慎用。不可过量。
本品含组胺样物质及溶血蛋白质,有毒。过量可致溶血、过敏、肝肾损害。孕妇禁用。心肝血虚者慎用。临床使用应严格控制剂量,不可久服。研末服用更须谨慎。
蜈蚣,味辛,温。主鬼注蛊毒,啖诸蛇虫鱼毒,杀鬼物老精温疟,去三虫。
下品
@misc{bencaodian-wu-gong,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Wú Gōng 蜈蚣 (Centipede) — Scolopendra},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/zh/herbs/wu-gong},
urldate = {2026-04-09},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}