加载中
入丸散。有毒，醋制减毒。反甘草（十八反）
以上为非妊娠成年人之参考范围；不构成个人处方建议。
本栏为保护性信息：指出何时应避用或须谨慎。所列类别不含剂量调整；妊娠、哺乳及儿科用药须由合格中医师或相应专科医师处理。
味辛，温。主咳逆上气，喉鸣喘，咽肿短气，蛊毒鬼疟，疝瘕痈肿。
下品
@misc{bencaodian-yuan-hua,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Yuán Huā 芫花 (Genkwa Flower) — Genkwa Flos},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/zh/herbs/yuan-hua},
urldate = {2026-04-17},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}© 本草典编辑部 · 按 CC BY-SA 4.0 协议授权
芫花含达芙妮型二萜酯（芫花酯甲乙）和黄酮，具强烈泻水、抗生育、抗肿瘤作用，毒性显著。
Yuan Hua contains daphnane diterpene esters (yuanhuacine, yuanhuadine) and flavonoids with potent cathartic, abortifacient, and antineoplastic activity, all with marked toxicity.
芫花苦辛温有毒，泻水逐饮，祛痰止咳，外用杀虫疗疮；孕妇禁用，不宜与甘草同用。
Bitter-acrid and warm with toxicity; drains water, transforms phlegm, relieves cough, and is used topically; contraindicated in pregnancy and with Gan Cao.
本部分信息仅供学术参考，不构成医疗建议。