加载中
以上为非妊娠成年人之参考范围；不构成个人处方建议。
本栏为保护性信息：指出何时应避用或须谨慎。所列类别不含剂量调整；妊娠、哺乳及儿科用药须由合格中医师或相应专科医师处理。
味苦，寒。主心腹邪气，五疸，补中益气，利九窍，通水道。
中品
@misc{bencaodian-zi-cao,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Zǐ Cǎo 紫草 (Arnebia / Lithospermum Root) — Arnebiae Radix / Lithospermi Radix},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/zh/herbs/zi-cao},
urldate = {2026-04-17},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}© 本草典编辑部 · 按 CC BY-SA 4.0 协议授权
紫草的红色萘醌类（紫草素及其酯）具抗炎、抗菌、抗病毒、促进伤口愈合和抗肿瘤作用。
Zi Cao's red naphthoquinones (shikonin and its esters) have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiviral, wound-healing, and antineoplastic effects.
紫草甘咸寒，凉血活血，解毒透疹，为麻疹热毒常用药。
Sweet-salty and cold; cools blood, invigorates blood, resolves toxin, and vents rashes; used for measles heat-toxin.
本部分信息仅供学术参考，不构成医疗建议。