加载中
痛经是指妇女在经期或经行前后出现周期性小腹疼痛的病证。其病机不外乎不通则痛与不荣则痛两大类，前者属实，后者属虚。
辨证要点：经前痛甚多属实（气滞血瘀、寒凝），经后痛甚多属虚（气血亏虚、肝肾不足）。实证拒按，虚证喜按。
@misc{bencaodian-tong-jing,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Tong Jing 痛经 (Dysmenorrhea)},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/zh/conditions/tong-jing},
urldate = {2026-04-17},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}© 本草典编辑部 · 按 CC BY-SA 4.0 协议授权