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李东垣脾胃论代表方。在四君子汤基础上增黄芪、升麻、柴胡、当归、陈皮而成。治疗脾气虚弱、清阳下陷诸证。
| 本草 | 君臣佐使 | 剂量 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 黄芪Huáng Qí | 君Sovereign | 18g | 补中益气，升阳固表，为君药 |
| 人参Rén Shēn | 臣Minister | 6g | 大补元气，与黄芪相辅 |
| 白术Bái Zhú | 臣Minister | 9g | 健脾益气 |
| 当归Dāng Guī | 佐Assistant | 3g | 养血和营 |
| 陈皮Chén Pí | 佐Assistant | 6g | 理气和胃，使补而不滞 |
| 升麻Shēng Má | 佐Assistant | 3g | 升阳举陷 |
| 柴胡Chái Hú | 佐Assistant | 3g | 升阳举陷，与升麻相伍助黄芪升举清阳 |
| 甘草Gān Cǎo | 使Envoy | 9g | 调和诸药；用炙甘草 |
水煎服。
@misc{bencaodian-bu-zhong-yi-qi-tang,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Bǔ Zhōng Yì Qì Tāng 补中益气汤 (Tonify the Middle and Augment the Qi Decoction)},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/zh/formulas/bu-zhong-yi-qi-tang},
urldate = {2026-04-09},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}