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New to this? Read about the Sovereign-Minister-Assistant-Courier hierarchy
From Qian Yi's Craft of Medicinal Treatment for Childhood Disease Patterns, this formula treats Heart channel heat or Heart heat that has shifted downward to the Small Intestine. Sheng Di Huang clears heat and nourishes yin while Mu Tong and Zhu Ye clear the Heart and promote urination, guiding Heart fire out through the urine — hence the name 'Guide Out the Red.'
Source《小儿药证直诀》| Herb | Role | Dosage | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 生地黄Shēng Dì Huáng | 君Sovereign | 15g | 清热凉血,养阴生津,为君药 |
| 木通Mù Tōng | 臣Minister | 6g | 清心降火,利水通淋 |
| 淡竹叶Dàn Zhú Yè | 佐Assistant | 6g | 清心除烦,淡渗利水 |
| 甘草Gān Cǎo | 使Courier | 3g | 清热和中,调和诸药 |
水煎服。
@misc{bencaodian-dao-chi-san,
author = {{Bencaodian Editorial}},
title = {Dǎo Chì Sǎn 导赤散 (Guide Out the Red Powder)},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Bencao Dian: A Bilingual Knowledge Graph of Traditional Chinese Medicine},
url = {https://bencaodian.org/en/formulas/dao-chi-san},
urldate = {2026-04-16},
note = {CC BY-SA 4.0}
}© Bencaodian Editorial · Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0